Raffles Hotel opened in 1887 on Beach Road, in what was then a colonial port at the crossroads of Asian trade routes. Its founders, the Armenian Sarkies brothers, named it after Sir Stamford Raffles, the founder of modern Singapore. Today it is an all-suite hotel and one of the most famous luxury hotels in Singapore.
History
The hotel began in a ten-room bungalow. The main building, with its white façade and verandas, was completed in 1899 to designs by Regent Alfred John Bidwell, and quickly became a meeting place for travellers and writers passing through Asia. Around 1915, a bartender at the Long Bar, Ngiam Tong Boon, created the Singapore Sling. Raffles was declared a national monument in 1987 and reopened in 2019 after a two-year restoration.
Architecture and design
The hotel is a rare surviving example of the great colonial hotels of the late 19th century: arcaded verandas, tropical courtyards planted with palms and frangipani, and teak floors. The restoration kept the original layout around the courtyards while modernising the suites.
Rooms and dining
All 115 rooms at Raffles are suites, and the hotel has a spa and a rooftop pool. The Long Bar, with its tradition of peanut shells on the floor, the Tiffin Room and the Writers Bar are part of the hotel’s identity, alongside newer restaurants.
Weddings and events
Raffles hosts weddings in its ballroom and courtyards, as well as receptions and corporate events. To plan an occasion, send your date and guest count through the request form on this page: it reaches the hotel’s events team directly.
At a glance
What sets it apart
- 01Founded in 1887 by the Armenian Sarkies brothers
- 02Birthplace of the Singapore Sling, at the Long Bar
- 03National monument of Singapore since 1987
- 04An all-suite hotel arranged around tropical courtyards
Chronology
Dates that matter
1887
The Sarkies brothers open Raffles Hotel on 1 December in a ten-room bungalow on Beach Road.
1899
The main building by Regent Alfred John Bidwell opens.
1902
A tiger is shot beneath the Bar and Billiard Room, the last tiger killed in Singapore.
1915
Ngiam Tong Boon creates the Singapore Sling at the Long Bar.
1931
The Sarkies brothers are declared bankrupt during the Depression.
1942
Under the Japanese occupation the hotel is renamed Syonan Ryokan.
1987
Raffles is declared a national monument.
1991
The hotel reopens after a two-year restoration.
2019
Raffles reopens in August after a restoration begun in 2017.





