Château Frontenac, Quebec City, Canada

Quebec City, Canada · Since 1893

Château Frontenac

The 1893 railway château above the St. Lawrence River, where Allied leaders met in 1943 and 1944.

Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Opened
1893
Rooms
610

The address

The Château Frontenac is a luxury hotel in Quebec City, opened in 1893 by the Canadian Pacific Railway on the cliff above the St. Lawrence River. Designed by Bruce Price in the château style, it is a National Historic Site of Canada and hosted the Quebec Conferences of 1943 and 1944.

Location
Quebec City, Canada
Opened
1893
Architect
Bruce Price
Style
Châteauesque
Heritage status
Part of a Quebec heritage property
Rooms
610
Spa
Yes
Pool
Yes
Château Frontenac, Quebec City, Canada

The Château Frontenac opened in 1893 on the cliff of Cap Diamant, high above the St. Lawrence River. It was built by the Canadian Pacific Railway to attract travellers to its transcontinental line, and it became the defining silhouette of Quebec City. Today it is operated by Fairmont and is often described as one of the most photographed hotels in the world.

History

The hotel takes its name from Louis de Buade, Comte de Frontenac, governor of New France in the 17th century. It grew in several phases, and its central tower was completed in 1924. During the Second World War, the hotel hosted the Quebec Conferences of 1943 and 1944, where Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Canadian prime minister William Lyon Mackenzie King met to plan the Allied strategy.

Architecture and design

The American architect Bruce Price designed the original building in the château style inspired by the castles of the Loire Valley: copper roofs, turrets and brick walls. The style became the signature of the great Canadian railway hotels. The Château Frontenac was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1980 and stands within Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Rooms and wellness

The hotel has 610 rooms, many with views over the river or the old town, as well as a spa and an indoor pool.

Location

The hotel overlooks Dufferin Terrace, the river and the lower town. The fortified walls, the Citadel and the streets of Old Quebec are all within a short walk.

Weddings and events

The Château Frontenac hosts weddings, gala dinners and conferences in its historic salons with views of the river. Planners can send their date, guest count and occasion through the request form on this page, directly to the events team.

At a glance

What sets it apart

  • 01Opened in 1893 by the Canadian Pacific Railway
  • 02Designed by Bruce Price in the château style of the Loire
  • 03Host of the Quebec Conferences of 1943 and 1944
  • 04National Historic Site of Canada within UNESCO-listed Old Quebec

Chronology

Dates that matter

  1. 1892

    Construction begins on Cap Diamant for the Canadian Pacific Railway.

  2. 1893

    The hotel opens in December to designs by Bruce Price.

  3. 1899

    The Citadel wing is added, the first of several extensions.

  4. 1924

    The central tower is completed, giving the hotel its present silhouette.

  5. 1943

    The First Quebec Conference brings Churchill, Roosevelt and Mackenzie King to the hotel in August.

  6. 1944

    The Second Quebec Conference is held in September.

  7. 1953

    Alfred Hitchcock films I Confess in Quebec City, with scenes at the hotel.

  8. 1980

    The hotel is designated a National Historic Site of Canada.

  9. 1993

    The Claude-Pratte wing, with pool and fitness centre, opens for the centenary.

Weddings, meetings and private events

Plan an event at Château Frontenac

Tell us about your occasion. Your request goes directly to the hotel’s events team, free of charge and without commitment.

Weddings
Hosted
Meetings
Hosted

Event spaces

  • Salle de Balthe historic ballroom

Questions and answers

Good to know

When was the Château Frontenac built?

The hotel opened in 1893. It was built by the Canadian Pacific Railway and enlarged in several phases, with its central tower completed in 1924.

Who designed the Château Frontenac?

The original building was designed by the American architect Bruce Price, in a château style inspired by the castles of the Loire Valley.

What happened at the Château Frontenac during the Second World War?

It hosted the Quebec Conferences of 1943 and 1944, where Churchill, Roosevelt and Mackenzie King met to plan the Allied strategy.

Is the Château Frontenac a historic site?

Yes. It was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1980 and lies within Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Can you hold a wedding at the Château Frontenac?

Yes. The hotel hosts weddings and receptions in its historic salons. Send your request through the form on this page.

Continue the journey

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