The Château Frontenac opened in 1893 on the cliff of Cap Diamant, high above the St. Lawrence River. It was built by the Canadian Pacific Railway to attract travellers to its transcontinental line, and it became the defining silhouette of Quebec City. Today it is operated by Fairmont and is often described as one of the most photographed hotels in the world.
History
The hotel takes its name from Louis de Buade, Comte de Frontenac, governor of New France in the 17th century. It grew in several phases, and its central tower was completed in 1924. During the Second World War, the hotel hosted the Quebec Conferences of 1943 and 1944, where Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and the Canadian prime minister William Lyon Mackenzie King met to plan the Allied strategy.
Architecture and design
The American architect Bruce Price designed the original building in the château style inspired by the castles of the Loire Valley: copper roofs, turrets and brick walls. The style became the signature of the great Canadian railway hotels. The Château Frontenac was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1980 and stands within Old Quebec, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Rooms and wellness
The hotel has 610 rooms, many with views over the river or the old town, as well as a spa and an indoor pool.
Location
The hotel overlooks Dufferin Terrace, the river and the lower town. The fortified walls, the Citadel and the streets of Old Quebec are all within a short walk.
Weddings and events
The Château Frontenac hosts weddings, gala dinners and conferences in its historic salons with views of the river. Planners can send their date, guest count and occasion through the request form on this page, directly to the events team.
At a glance
What sets it apart
- 01Opened in 1893 by the Canadian Pacific Railway
- 02Designed by Bruce Price in the château style of the Loire
- 03Host of the Quebec Conferences of 1943 and 1944
- 04National Historic Site of Canada within UNESCO-listed Old Quebec
Chronology
Dates that matter
1892
Construction begins on Cap Diamant for the Canadian Pacific Railway.
1893
The hotel opens in December to designs by Bruce Price.
1899
The Citadel wing is added, the first of several extensions.
1924
The central tower is completed, giving the hotel its present silhouette.
1943
The First Quebec Conference brings Churchill, Roosevelt and Mackenzie King to the hotel in August.
1944
The Second Quebec Conference is held in September.
1953
Alfred Hitchcock films I Confess in Quebec City, with scenes at the hotel.
1980
The hotel is designated a National Historic Site of Canada.
1993
The Claude-Pratte wing, with pool and fitness centre, opens for the centenary.






