Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu, La Malbaie, Canada

La Malbaie, Canada · Since 1899

Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu

Burned in 1928 and rebuilt as a château in a single winter, the Manoir has stood on its cliff above the St. Lawrence at Pointe-au-Pic since 1929.

Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Opened
1899
Rooms
405
Suites
6
Restaurants and bars
3

The address

On a cliff above the St. Lawrence in Charlevoix, Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu began as a steamship company's summer hotel in 1899. After the 1928 fire, John Smith Archibald's château replacement was built in one winter and opened in June 1929; it has 405 rooms, a 27-hole golf course and a casino next door.

Location
La Malbaie, Canada
Opened
1899
Architect
John Smith Archibald
Style
Châteauesque
Rooms
405
Suites
6
Restaurants and bars
3
Spa
Yes
Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu, La Malbaie, Canada

The St. Lawrence is 20 kilometres wide at La Malbaie, Quebec, and the water is salt. On the cliff above the river at Pointe-au-Pic stands Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu, a grey château with copper roofs and a terrace that looks downstream towards the Gulf. In the nineteenth century the place was called Murray Bay, and Americans came up by steamer for the summer; the hotel was built to keep them there.

History

The Richelieu and Ontario Navigation Company, which ran the river steamers, opened the first Manoir Richelieu in 1899, a wooden hotel of 250 rooms. Its successor, Canada Steamship Lines, ran it as the anchor of a summer colony that included William Howard Taft, who kept a house at Murray Bay for decades before and after his presidency. In September 1928 the wooden hotel burned to the ground. Canada Steamship Lines decided to rebuild in concrete and stone for the following season, and the Montreal architect John Smith Archibald produced a château in the manner of the railway hotels. Construction ran through the winter under heated tarpaulins, and the new Manoir opened in June 1929, a few months before the crash.

Charlie Chaplin, Bing Crosby and several Canadian prime ministers stayed in the decades that followed. The province of Quebec opened the Casino de Charlevoix next door in 1994, and the hotel was extensively renovated and enlarged at the end of the 1990s, when it joined Fairmont.

Architecture and design

Archibald's building is châteauesque, the style the Canadian Pacific had made the country's own at the Château Frontenac in Quebec City: steep copper roofs, dormers, turrets and a long symmetrical front facing the river. The lobby and the public rooms keep their 1929 panelling, fireplaces and Norman-revival plasterwork, and the terrace along the river side is the hotel's main room in summer. The late-1990s works added a conference wing and the links to the casino without altering the river facade.

Rooms and suites

The Manoir has 405 rooms and suites, which makes it the largest hotel in Charlevoix by a wide margin. Rooms on the river side look over the St. Lawrence and the hills of the south shore; those at the back face the gardens and the golf course. Decoration is traditional, with dark furniture and heavy fabrics suited to the winters. The suites include several named apartments on the upper floors with sitting rooms and river views.

Dining

The hotel keeps three restaurants and a bar, with the main dining room on the river side and a more casual room for breakfast and lunch; the terrace is used for summer dinners. Charlevoix is one of the better-known food regions in Quebec, with its own cheeses, lamb and vegetables, and the kitchens draw on that supply.

Wellness

There is an indoor pool and a heated outdoor pool open through the winter, a spa with treatment rooms, and a fitness centre. The Club de golf du Manoir Richelieu has 27 holes laid out along the cliffs above the river, built on the original 1925 course by Herbert Strong. In winter the hotel offers snowshoeing and cross-country skiing on the grounds, and the Massif de Charlevoix ski area is about 45 minutes away.

Weddings and events

The conference wing and the historic salons give the Manoir the largest meeting capacity between Quebec City and the Saguenay, and it hosts corporate congresses through the year. Weddings use the river-facing terrace and gardens for ceremonies in summer and the historic ballroom for receptions; the hotel's size means it can house a whole wedding party. As a luxury hotel in La Malbaie it has no competitor of the same scale in the region.

Location

The hotel is in the Pointe-au-Pic sector of La Malbaie, on the north shore of the St. Lawrence about 150 km north-east of Quebec City, a drive of roughly two hours on Route 138. Québec City Jean Lesage International Airport is the nearest airport. The Train de Charlevoix, a seasonal tourist train from Quebec City, stops at La Malbaie near the hotel. Whale-watching boats leave from Tadoussac, about 70 km further downriver.

At a glance

What sets it apart

  • 01Hotel on the Pointe-au-Pic cliff since 1899; present château opened June 1929
  • 02Designed by John Smith Archibald after the 1928 fire, built in one winter
  • 03405 rooms, the largest hotel in Charlevoix
  • 0427-hole golf course on the cliffs, from Herbert Strong's 1925 layout
  • 05Casino de Charlevoix adjoining since 1994

Chronology

Dates that matter

  1. 1899

    The Richelieu and Ontario Navigation Company opens the first Manoir Richelieu, a wooden summer hotel.

  2. 1925

    Herbert Strong lays out the golf course above the river.

  3. 1928

    Fire destroys the wooden hotel in September.

  4. 1929

    The new château by John Smith Archibald opens in June after a single winter of construction.

  5. 1994

    The Casino de Charlevoix opens next door.

Weddings, meetings and private events

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Questions and answers

Good to know

When was the Manoir Richelieu built?

The first hotel opened in 1899; after it burned in 1928 the present château by John Smith Archibald was built over one winter and opened in June 1929.

Who designed Fairmont Le Manoir Richelieu?

The Montreal architect John Smith Archibald designed the 1929 building in the châteauesque style of Canada's railway hotels.

Is there a casino at the Manoir Richelieu?

Yes. The Casino de Charlevoix, run by the province's Loto-Québec, opened next door in 1994 and is linked to the hotel.

How far is the Manoir Richelieu from Quebec City?

About 150 km, roughly two hours by car on Route 138. Jean Lesage International Airport in Quebec City is the nearest airport.

Does the Manoir Richelieu have a golf course?

Yes, the Club de golf du Manoir Richelieu, 27 holes along the cliffs above the St. Lawrence, developed from the 1925 course by Herbert Strong.

Can you hold a wedding at the Manoir Richelieu?

Yes. Summer ceremonies use the terrace and gardens above the river, with receptions in the ballroom; the hotel's 405 rooms can house the whole party.

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